Mesenchymal stem cells that were recruited during the inflammatory phase differentiate into two critical cell types: chondroblasts and osteoblasts
Diphosphopyridine Nucleotide (oxidised) Molecular formula (free acid, reference): C 21 H 27 N 7 O 14 P 2 Molecular weight (free acid, reference): ~663.4 g/mol CAS (reference): 53-84-9 Form: Lyophilised powder Appearance: White to off-white solid Note: Exact values may vary by salt/hydration state (e.g., disodium salt, hydrates)
Min, J., Sarlus, H., & Harris, R
Vaidya VS, Waikar SS, Ferguson MA et al (2008b) Urinary biomarkers for sensitive and specific detection of acute kidney injury in humans
Unlike Hydroxocobalamin, Cyanocobalamin is a synthetic version that can be purchased over the counter at your local pharmacy, grocery store, or health food shop