The term alternative nicotine products refers specifically to those nicotine-only products which, unlike NRT products, have been developed for recreational, rather than strictly medicinal, use: these include the aforementioned e-liquid and nicotine pouches, as well as disposable or pre-filled nicotine vaporizers and nicotine toothpicks
Usually products labelled as nicotine-free, like vapes, still contain nicotine because the government doesnt check or regulate them
International Vaping Regulations in Public Spaces Internationally, vaping regulations in public spaces also vary by country
Similarly, in another study by Berlowitz et al., no difference in the risk of cardiovascular events was found between e-cigarette users and non-smokers, whereas dual users had an increased cardiovascular risk [102]
Most of the cadmium goes to your kidney and liver and can remain there for many years after your exposure stops