MAIT cells help fight off bacterial and viral infections and can promote inflammation or tissue repair
It is likely that smokers who try these cigarettes will, rather than quit smoking due to the lack of nicotine, switch back to a higher-nicotine brand instead
Of course, rules to reduce nicotine in cigarettes would have no impact on nicotine in e-cigarettes, which have largely replaced combustible tobacco as one of the main ways young people now consume nicotine.
It is of the utmost importance to investigate further the possible long-term effects of daily e-cigarette use through studies that are funded independently of the e-cigarette industry. Dr Lundbck and his colleagues are continuing to investigate the effects of e-cigarettes on blood vessel and lung functions in humans, as well as carrying out studies in the lab of the effect of e-cigarette vapour and liquid on cell cultures.
By adhering to these regulations, users, and retailers can contribute to a safer and healthier environment for everyone, and avoid potential penalties and negative consequences
